India to study marijuana-derived drugs

Three major science administrators in India

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Why is it in news?

    • Three major science administrators in India ””
      1. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research,
      1. the Indian Council for Medical Research and
      1. the Department of Biotechnolgy ”” are getting together to promote research in herbal drugs, some of which involve deriving new drugs from marijuana.
    • Among the first such studies likely to kick off is joint investigation by the CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine (CSIR-IIIM) and the Tata Memorial Centre (TMC), Mumbai.
    • Here researchers will test whether strains of marijuana grown at the CSIR-IIIM campus in Jammu could be effective in the treatment of breast cancer, sickle-cell anaemia as well as be “bio-equivalent” (similar in make-up and effect) to marijuana-derived drugs already approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (U.S. FDA)
 
           

    Restricted cultivation

      • Marijuana (or hemp), more formally parts of the cannabis super-family, is illegal for commercial cultivation though it grows as weed in several parts of the country.
      • Uttarakhand, Jammu and ”” as of this month Uttar Pradesh ”” have allowed restricted cultivation of the plant for medical research.
      • The studies into the therapeutic potential of marijuana is part of a larger governmental thrust to making new drugs derived from herbs and plants that find mention in Ayurvedic and other traditional-medicine knowledge systems.
      • The U.S. FDA this year approved Epidiolex (cannabidiol) [CBD] oral solution for the treatment of seizures associated with two rare and severe forms of epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome.
     

    Source

    The Hindu