Rotavirus

Vaccination of 20 lakh children in Maharashtra against rotavirus.

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Why in news?

  • Vaccination of 20 lakh children in Maharashtra against rotavirus.

More in News

  • From now onwards rotavirus vaccine will now be part of the regular vaccination programme in the state.
  • The children up to one year will be given this vaccine in the sixth, 10th, and 14th week.
  • Training is also imparted to health workers, officers, employees, ASHA workers, and Anganwadi sevikas to help tackle the disease.
  • Annually, 3.34 lakh children succumb to diarrhoeal diseases in India, of which close to one lakh die of rotavirus diarrhoea.

About Rotavirus

  • The name “Rota” is a Latin word meaning wheels.
  • The rotavirus is a member of the Reoviridaefamily of viruses.
  • Rotavirus most commonly infects infants and children and is highly contagious.
  • The virus is easily spread causing  inflammationin the stomach and intestines
  • What are its Symptoms
  • How does rotavirus spread
  • Fecal-oral route of transmission.
  • Children can transmit the virus when they forget to wash their hands before eating or after using the toilet.
  • Touching a surface contaminated with rotavirus and then touching the mouth area can result in infection.
  • While there are medications to help with the symptoms, there is no medicine that can cure rotavirus.

Source

The Hindu